一种光时分制交换时隙分配计算算法

介绍了一种专为时分复用系统设计的时院分配计算算法。这种算法中主要用到的技术是从一个话务矩阵的各行选出一个区别代表的系统方法。对于任何话务矩阵，这种算法的分配效率都能达到１００％，所产生的模式矩阵个数最多为ｎ２－２ｎ＋２个（对于ｎ×ｎ矩阵）。     

铁谱分析技术在燃油中非金属杂质监测方面应用的研究

通过对制谱时，谱片上磨屑沉积机理的重新分析，发现非金属磨屑在自身重力的作用下，仍可有规律地沉积在谱片上。据此特点成功地将柴油中的沙砾等杂质有规律地沉积到谱片上，并检测出了某型叉车柴油机喷油泵柱塞断裂的原因。     

Sicherer und wirtschaftlicher Betrieb von Kraftwerken – Ergebnis der Forschung im Bereich Werkstoffe,Auslegung und Instandhaltung

Safe and Economic Operation of Power Plants – Research Results in the Field of Materials, Design and Maintenance Components of power plants which undergo high temperatures are subjected to complex loading situations. The requirements on the used materials result from the special operation conditions of the plants and have to be adjusted to the steadily growing requirements on higher efficiency of the complete power plant as well as to those of safe and economic operation. The expenses for control and downtimes are directly connected with economic efficiency and availability. However, in case of new procedures or components it is not possible to revert to the existing know‐how. Different failure mechanisms than known before can occur. The same goes for the load situation. Therefore the knowledge base has to be extended to in‐advance or even parallely running scientific examinations that life assessment and maintenance strategies can be applied which guarantee the operational reliability and the efficiency of the plant. The main emphasis of these F&E works has to be put on condition monitoring based on actual operational data, the standard materials’ and component’s behaviour (deformation, damage and failure behaviour) in connection with design of components and the related material laws. In the framework of applied AVIF projects, following problems are handled:. – qualification of materials by determinating parameters related to practise. – optimal design of components by making available material laws and numerical tools. – economic manufacturing of components by qualifying processing methods such as welding. – The results can be transferred to concepts for safe and economic operation of power plants, especially for newly introduced materials for which there is no operational experience available.     

Results from the monitoring of pesticide residues in fruit and vegetables on the Danish market, 2000-01

To check compliance with the maximum residue levels in foods and to monitor the residue levels to enable an evaluation of the exposure of the Danish population to pesticides, a monitoring programme for pesticides residues in fruit and vegetables was performed. Sampling plans were designed based on previous findings and on consumption data. Samples (n = 4404) of mainly fresh conventionally and organically grown fruit and vegetables were collected at wholesalers and importers and at food processing companies. Of the samples, 3% were frozen products and 5% organically grown. Of the samples, 34% were of Danish origin, with 66% from other countries. Two accredited laboratories performed analyses of the samples using capillary gas chromatography, liquid chromatography and a spectrophotometric method. Reporting levels were set at the lowest calibration level or at the limit of determination. Residues were found in 60% of the samples of fruit but in only 18% of the vegetable samples. Residues above the maximum residue levels were found in 6% of all samples of fruit and in 2% of the vegetable samples.     

Simulation of smoke from a burning vehicle and pollution levels caused by traffic jam in a road tunnel

Detailed analyses of smoke movement from a burning vehicle in a road tunnel have been carried out for the westbound Melbourne City Link tunnel. The time-averaged equations for velocity, pressure, temperature, and mass fraction of emissions were solved for transient condition using the CFD software FLUENT 6.0. For the analysis, a burning bus was assumed to release an equivalent energy of burning 500 l of diesel in 6 min, with vehicles upstream of the fire at a standstill. On the other hand, the vehicles downstream of the fire had enough time to escape from the tunnel through the exit portal. Due to the action of jet fans, most of the smoke was pushed downstream of the fire. The smoke had also dispersed about 55 m upstream of the fire, putting the passengers in this region at great risk. The emissions released from the vehicles in the jam, with their engines running, also posed a threat to human health. Within 8 min after the fire had started, the mass concentrations of O₂, CO₂ and CO were in the ranges of 0.12–0.15, 0.08–0.11 and 0.0006–0.0014, respectively. Therefore, quick evacuation of the passengers is essential in the event of a fire in the tunnel.     

煤矿微机安全生产监测监控系统

本文介绍了分站式系统、无分站式系统以及复全式系统的特点，主要论述了复合式微机安全生产监测监控的结构、性能和应用。     

地域通信网中基于业务量的动态路由研究

本文从地域通信网的特点出发，分析了以前所使用的路由选择方法的优缺点，提出了网控支持的基于业务量的动态中币管理方法，并描述了该路由管理方法的分层结构和在地域网网络管理系统中的具体实现。     

Advanced on-board processing for user oriented communication systems

The continuing improvement of RF components, particularly in the field of spot-beam antennas, combined with the steady progress in digital technology, leads us to consider the advantages of a satellite system able to provide full connectivity to ground stations operating at different data rates. For low data rates, two different access methods: continuous TDM and Multi-carrier TDMA, are compared for earth-stations operating at 2Mb/s. The two methods are compared from the point of view of efficiency and adaptability in a non-uniform load environment. Some control criteria are proposed for the Multi-carrier system. Both methods are particularly suited for small users.     

智能建筑中空调监控系统的交互界面设计

智能建筑是根据用户需求将建筑物的结构、设备、服务和管理进行最优组合以提供高效、舒适、便利的人性化建筑环境。文章以交互界面为切入点,用户需求为核心,对某智能建筑中空调监控系统的交互界面设计进行了探讨,以期为其它工业控制系统的交互界面设计提供参考。     

无线传感器网络（WSN）在花卉大棚环境监测中的应用研究

针对传统花卉大棚环境参数监测系统的某些缺点,本文对基于Zigbee技术的无线传感器网络在花卉大棚中的应用可行性进行分析和研究,并建立了花卉大棚无线环境监测系统,使得该监测系统的各节点位置、监测范围、节点扩展性、节点间距离都得以改善和提高。